Botox

The History of Botox
Botulinum toxins were first researched in the late 1960s to treat neurological disorders.
Botox was first approved by the FDA in 1989 to treat eye muscle disorders
(blepharospasm, uncontrollable blinking, and strabismus, crossed eyes). In 2000, Botox
was approved to treat cervical dystonia (a disorder that causes severe neck and
shoulder contractions). As an unusual side effect of the eye disorder treatment, doctors
observed that Botox softened the frown lines between the eyebrows.

FDA Approval
In April 2002, the FDA was satisfied by its review of studies indicating that Botox
reduced the severity of frown lines for up to 120 days and approved the drug. It is under
review for approval to treat brow furrow, migraine headache, chronic tension headache,
upper limb spasticity, juvenile cerebral palsy, and hyperhidrosis.

What kind of wrinkles do Botox injections treat?
Wrinkles that are caused by muscle contraction, such as frown lines, crow´s feet,
forehead creases, and neck bands can be safely and successfully treated with Botox.

What to expect at your initial visit
You will be asked to contract the facial muscles (frowning, squinting) that affect the area
to be treated. This will help your surgeon determine the best location for the Botox
injection. The Botox is normally injected directly into the muscle with a tiny needle.
Results of Botox injections are normally seen within a few days. The results generally
last 3-4 months and require occasional touch-ups. There is generally no recovery period
after a Botox injection. You can go directly back to your normal activities.

Safety and Side Effects
Botox® is proven to be safe and effective. Over the past 20 years, Botulinum Toxin
Type A has been evaluated in more than 200 studies. There are no documented
systemic complications associated with Botox® injections. Botox® has been widely
used for more than 11 years with over 1 million people.
To read more about BOTOX or to see before and after